Opinions from 1931
Iowa-Des Moines National Bank v. Bennett
Citation: 284 U.S. 239
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: December 14, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 239
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: December 14, 1931
UNITED STATES v. VANBIERVLIET
Citation: 284 U.S. 590
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: December 14, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 590
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: December 14, 1931
Bradford Electric Light Co., Inc. v. Clapper
Citation: 284 U.S. 221
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: December 7, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 221
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: December 7, 1931
NEW JERSEY v. CITY OF NEW YORK
Citation: 284 U.S. 585
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: December 7, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 585
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: December 7, 1931
KEATING v. PUBLIC NAT BANK OF NEW YORK
Citation: 284 U.S. 587
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: December 7, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 587
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: December 7, 1931
United States v. Baltimore & Ohio R. Co.
Citation: 284 U.S. 195
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 30, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 195
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 30, 1931
Hoeper v. Tax Commission of Wisconsin
Citation: 284 U.S. 206
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 30, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 206
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 30, 1931
Louisiana Pub. Serv. Comm'n v. Railroad Co.
Citation: 284 U.S. 125
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 125
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Hardware Dealers Mut. Fire Ins. Co. v. Glidden Co.
Citation: 284 U.S. 151
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 151
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Phillips v. Dime Trust & Safe Deposit Co.
Citation: 284 U.S. 160
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 160
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Sun Insurance Office v. Scott
Citation: 284 U.S. 177
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 177
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Mecom v. Fitzsimmons Drilling Co., Inc.
Citation: 284 U.S. 183
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 183
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Southern Railway Co. v. Walters
Citation: 284 U.S. 190
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 190
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Cumberland Oil Co. v. Board of Revision
Citation: 284 U.S. 23
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 23
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
State Tax Commission v. Interstate Nat. Gas. Co., Inc.
Citation: 284 U.S. 41
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 41
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Chesapeake & Ohio Ry. Co. v. Kuhn
Citation: 284 U.S. 44
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 44
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Western Pacific California R. Co. v. Southern Pacific Co.
Citation: 284 U.S. 47
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 47
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Permutit Co. v. Graver Corporation
Citation: 284 U.S. 52
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 52
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
De Laval Steam Turbine Co. v. United States
Citation: 284 U.S. 61
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 61
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Chicago & North Western Railway Co. v. Bolle
Citation: 284 U.S. 74
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 74
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Bandini Petroleum Co. v. Superior Court
Citation: 284 U.S. 8
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 8
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Ry. Co. v. United States
Citation: 284 U.S. 80
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 80
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 23, 1931
United States v. Kirby Lumber Co.
Citation: 284 U.S. 1
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 2, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 1
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: November 2, 1931
BAXTER v. CONTINENTAL CASUALTY CO
Citation: 284 U.S. 578
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: October 26, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 578
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: October 26, 1931
Public Service Commission v. Batesville Tel. Co.
Citation: 284 U.S. 6
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: October 26, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 6
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: October 26, 1931
DE FOREST RADIO COMPANY v. GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Citation: 284 U.S. 571
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: October 19, 1931
Citation: 284 U.S. 571
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: October 19, 1931
United States v. Equitable Trust Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 738
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: June 1, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 738
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: June 1, 1931
Georgia Public Service Commission v. United States
Citation: 283 U.S. 765
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: June 1, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 765
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: June 1, 1931
Northport Power & Light Co. v. Hartley
Citation: 283 U.S. 568
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 568
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Indian Motocycle Co. v. United States
Citation: 283 U.S. 570
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 570
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Maas & Waldstein Co. v. United States
Citation: 283 U.S. 583
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 583
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Lewis-Simas-Jones Co. v. Southern Pacific Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 654
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 654
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
DeForest Radio Co. v. General Electric Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 664
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 664
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Great Northern Railway Co. v. Delmar Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 686
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 686
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 25, 1931
Atchison, T. & S.F. Ry. Co. v. Railroad Comm'n
Citation: 283 U.S. 380
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 380
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Frank L. Young Co. v. McNeal-Edwards Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 398
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 398
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Atlantic Coast Line R. Co. v. Powe
Citation: 283 U.S. 401
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 401
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
United States ex Rel. McLennan v. Wilbur
Citation: 283 U.S. 414
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 414
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Carbice Corp. v. American Patents Dev. Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 420
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 420
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
East Ohio Gas Co. v. Tax Commission of Ohio
Citation: 283 U.S. 465
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 465
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Gasoline Products Co., Inc. v. Champlin Refining Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 494
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 494
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Merchants Warehouse Co. v. United States
Citation: 283 U.S. 501
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 501
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Minneapolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie Ry. Co. v. Moquin
Citation: 283 U.S. 520
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 520
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Baldwin v. Iowa State Traveling Men's Association
Citation: 283 U.S. 522
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 522
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
State Board of Tax Commissioners v. Jackson
Citation: 283 U.S. 527
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 527
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 18, 1931
Smoot Sand & Gravel Corp. v. Washington Airport, Inc.
Citation: 283 U.S. 348
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 4, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 348
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 4, 1931
Twin City Pipe Line Co. v. Harding Glass Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 353
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 4, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 353
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: May 4, 1931
Smith v. Springdale Amusement Park, Ltd.
Citation: 283 U.S. 121
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 121
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Hans Rees' Sons, Inc. v. North Carolina
Citation: 283 U.S. 123
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 123
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Southern Railway Company v. Hussey
Citation: 283 U.S. 136
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 136
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
First National Banks of Chicago v. United States
Citation: 283 U.S. 142
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 142
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Farbwerke v Chemical Foundation, Inc.
Citation: 283 U.S. 152
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 152
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Standard Oil Company v. United States
Citation: 283 U.S. 163
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 163
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Interstate Transit, Inc. v. Lindsey
Citation: 283 U.S. 183
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 183
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Buck v. Jewell-LaSalle Realty Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 191
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 191
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Jewell-LaSalle Realty Co. v. Buck
Citation: 283 U.S. 202
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 202
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Co. v. Martin
Citation: 283 U.S. 209
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 209
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Standard Oil Co. v. United States
Citation: 283 U.S. 235
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 235
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
New York Life Ins. Co. v. Bowers
Citation: 283 U.S. 242
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 242
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Missouri Pacific R. Co. v. Norwood
Citation: 283 U.S. 249
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 249
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Bonwit Teller & Co. v. United States
Citation: 283 U.S. 258
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 258
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
United States v. Felt & Tarrant Mfg. Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 269
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 269
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Standard Marine Ins. Co. v. Assur. Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 284
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 284
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Susquehanna Power Co. v. State Tax Comm'n
Citation: 283 U.S. 291
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 291
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Susquehanna Power Co. v. State Tax Comm'n
Citation: 283 U.S. 297
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 297
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Burnet v. Thompson Oil & Gas Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 301
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 301
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
STATE OF LOUISIANA v. STATE OF MISSISSIPPI
Citation: 283 U.S. 791
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 791
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Herron v. Southern Pacific Company
Citation: 283 U.S. 91
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 91
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Columbus & Greenville Ry. Co. v. Miller
Citation: 283 U.S. 96
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 96
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 13, 1931
State-Planters Bank & Trust Co. v. Parker
Citation: 283 U.S. 332
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 2, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 332
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: April 2, 1931
United States v. Munson Steamship Line
Citation: 283 U.S. 43
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 23, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 43
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 23, 1931
United States ex Rel. Cateches v. Day
Citation: 283 U.S. 51
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 23, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 51
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 23, 1931
Flynn v. New York, N.H. & H. R. Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 53
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 23, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 53
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 23, 1931
STATE OF CONNECTICUT v. COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
Citation: 283 U.S. 789
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 23, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 789
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 23, 1931
Carbice Corp. v. Patents Development Corp.
Citation: 283 U.S. 27
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 9, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 27
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 9, 1931
Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Co. v. United States
Citation: 283 U.S. 35
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 9, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 35
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 9, 1931
American Fruit Growers, Inc. v. Brogdex Co.
Citation: 283 U.S. 1
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 2, 1931
Citation: 283 U.S. 1
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: March 2, 1931
Louisville & Nashville R. Co. v. United States
Citation: 282 U.S. 740
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 25, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 740
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 25, 1931
Kansas City Southern Ry. Co. v. United States
Citation: 282 U.S. 760
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 25, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 760
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 25, 1931
Smith v. Magic City Kennel Club, Inc.
Citation: 282 U.S. 784
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 25, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 784
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 25, 1931
Russian Volunteer Fleet v. United States
Citation: 282 U.S. 481
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 481
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Lumber Co. v. Chicago, M. St.P. & Pac. R. Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 520
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 520
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
United States v. Atlanta, B. & C. R. Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 522
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 522
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Concordia Ins. Co. v. School District No. 98
Citation: 282 U.S. 545
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 545
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Story Parchment Co. v. Paterson Parchment Paper Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 555
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 555
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Various Items of Personal Property v. United States
Citation: 282 U.S. 577
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 577
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
V. Loewers Gambrinus Brewery Co. v. Anderson
Citation: 282 U.S. 638
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 638
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Burnet v. National Industrial Alcohol Co., Inc.
Citation: 282 U.S. 646
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 646
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Burnet v. Niagara Falls Brewing Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 648
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 648
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Oxford Paper Co. v. The Nidarholm
Citation: 282 U.S. 681
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 681
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Saranac Machine Corp. v. Wirebounds Patents Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 704
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 704
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Isaacs v. Hobbs Tie & Timber Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 734
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 734
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 24, 1931
Railway Express Agency, Inc. v. Virginia
Citation: 282 U.S. 440
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 2, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 440
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 2, 1931
Ensten v. Simon, Ascher & Co., Inc.
Citation: 282 U.S. 445
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 2, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 445
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 2, 1931
United States v. Boston Buick Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 476
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 2, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 476
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 2, 1931
Pottstown Iron Co. v. United States
Citation: 282 U.S. 479
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 2, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 479
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: February 2, 1931
Mascot Oil Co., Inc. v. United States
Citation: 282 U.S. 434
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 26, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 434
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 26, 1931
Burnet v. Willingham Loan & Trust Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 437
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 26, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 437
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 26, 1931
International Paper Co. v. United States
Citation: 282 U.S. 399
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 19, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 399
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 19, 1931
Educational Films Corp. v. Ward
Citation: 282 U.S. 379
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 12, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 379
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 12, 1931
Memphis & Charleston Ry. Co. v. Pace
Citation: 282 U.S. 241
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 241
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Railroad Commission of Wisconsin v. Maxcy
Citation: 282 U.S. 249
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 249
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
O'Gorman & Young, Inc. v. Hartford Fire Ins. Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 251
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 251
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
W. P. Brown & Sons Lumber Co. v. Burnet
Citation: 282 U.S. 283
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 283
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Burnet v. Chicago Ry. Equipment Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 295
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 295
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
United States v. Chicago, M., St.P. & P. R. Co.
Citation: 282 U.S. 311
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 311
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Go-Bart Importing Co. v. United States
Citation: 282 U.S. 344
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 344
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
American Bond & Mortgage Co. v. United States
Citation: 282 U.S. 374
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 374
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Fawcus Machine Co. v. United States
Citation: 282 U.S. 375
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
Citation: 282 U.S. 375
Court: US Supreme Court
Date: January 5, 1931
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google
Privacy Policy and
Terms of Service apply.
