RANDY HAIGHT V. COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY
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IMPORTANT NOTICE
NOT TO BE PU BLISHED OPINION
THIS OPINION IS DESIGNATED "NOT TO BE PUBLISHED ."
PURSUANT TO THE RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE
PROMULGATED BY THE SUPREME COURT, CR 76 .28(4)(C),
THIS OPINION IS NOT TO BE PUBLISHED AND SHALL NOT BE
CITED OR USED AS BINDING PRECEDENT IN ANY OTHER
CASE IN ANY COURT OF THIS STATE; HOWEVER,
UNPUBLISHED KENTUCKY APPELLATE DECISIONS,
RENDERED AFTER JANUARY 1, 2003, MAY BE CITED FOR
CONSIDERATION BY THE COURT IF THERE IS NO PUBLISHED
OPINION THAT WOULD ADEQUATELY ADDRESS THE ISSUE
BEFORE THE COURT . OPINIONS CITED FOR CONSIDERATION
BY THE COURT SHALL BE SET OUT AS AN UNPUBLISHED
DECISION IN THE FILED DOCUMENT AND A COPY OF THE
ENTIRE DECISION SHALL BE TENDERED ALONG WITH THE
DOCUMENT TO THE COURT AND ALL PARTIES TO THE
ACTION.
RENDERED : AUGUST 23, 2007
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED
,;VUyrtMt Courf of ~R
2006-SC-000344-MR
APPELLANT
RANDY HAIGHT
V
ON APPEAL FROM JEFFERSON CIRCUIT COURT
HONORABLE BENJAMIN F. SHOBE, SPECIAL JUDGE
NO. 85-CR-000032
APPELLEE
COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY
MEMORANDUM OPINION OF THE COURT
AFFIRMING
In this matter of right appeal Randy Haight asks this Court to find that the circuit
court has jurisdiction to rule on a CR 59.05 motion to vacate the judgment on his RCr
11 .42 motion, when this Court has already denied his motion to abate the appeal and
affirmed the judgment denying Haight's RCr 11 .42 motion . Under the law of the case
doctrine, when this Court denied Haight's motion to abate his appeal pending the
outcome of the CR 59.05 motion and entered our opinion affirming the circuit court's
ruling on the RCr 11 .42 motion, the circuit court no longer had jurisdiction to rule on the
CR 59.05 motion . All other issues raised by Haight in this appeal should have and
could have been raised on direct appeal or in his RCr 11 .42 motion . Hence, we affirm .
On August 22, 1985, Randy Haight escaped from the Johnson County Jail, and
in the course of committing First-Degree Robbery, murdered David Omar and Patricia
Vance as they sat in their parked car. After an initial reversal of his conviction and
death sentences pursuant to a guilty plea, see Haight v. Williamson , 833 S.W .2d 821
(Ky. 1992), cert. denied , 507 U .S. 925, 113 S. Ct. 1296, 122 L. Ed. 2d 687 (1993),
Haight was tried by a jury on January 10, 1994 - February 3, 1994 . On March 21, 1994,
final judgment was entered sentencing Haight to death on two counts of Murder, twenty
(20) years on each of two counts of First-Degree Robbery, and five (5) years for
Possession of a Handgun by a Convicted Felon, all to run concurrently . On direct
appeal, Haight's conviction was affirmed by this Court on November 21, 1996. Haight v.
Commonwealth , 938 S.W .2d 243 (Ky. 1996), cert. denied , 522 U .S. 873, 118 S. Ct. 110,
139 L. Ed. 2d 63 (1997) .
Haight filed an RCr 11 .42 motion to vacate on October 13, 1997, which was
denied by the trial court on September 9, 1998. On September 21, 1998, Haight filed
both an CR 59 .05 motion asking the trial court to vacate the September 9, 1998 order,
and his notice of appeal of the September 9, 1998 order. Thereafter on January 7,
1999, Haight filed a motion to abate the appeal pending the outcome of the trial court's
ruling on the CR 59.05 motion . On February 11, 1999, this Court entered an order
denying Haight's motion for abatement of the appeal, but granted Haight an extension
of time to file his brief and perfect his appeal . This Court rendered its opinion affirming
the denial of RCr 11 .42 relief on June 15, 2000, which was final upon denial of Haight's
petition for rehearing on April 26, 2001 . Haight v. Commonwealth , 41 S.W.3d 436 (Ky.
2001), cert. denied , 534 U.S . 998,122 S . Ct. 471, 141 L. Ed. 2d 386 (2001) .
On November 29, 2001, Haight filed a motion in the circuit court seeking to
amend and supplement his RCr 11 .42 and CR 59 .05 motions. At the status hearing
held in the case in the circuit court on October 15, 2004, the Commonwealth argued
that the circuit court no longer had jurisdiction to rule on Haight's pending claims. On
April 6, 2006, the circuit court entered its order denying the CR 59 .05 motion "for the
reason that the issues raised by Movant have been determined adversely to him by the
Supreme Court Of Kentucky, and the Circuit Court is without jurisdiction to hear the
additional evidence offered regarding the same issues."
Citing Mills v. Commonwealth , 170 S.W.3d 310 (Ky. 2005), cert. denied, 547 U.S.
1005, 126 S. Ct. 1466, 164 L. Ed . 2d 251 (2006), Haight argues that the trial court erred
in determining that it no longer had jurisdiction to rule on the pending CR 59.05 motion
once this Court denied his motion to abate, and affirmed the judgment on the underlying
RCr 11 .42 motion. In Mills, this Court ruled that CR 59.05 applied to a final order on an
RCr 11 .42 motion, but specified that, unlike a civil case, the filing of a CR 59.05 motion
would not suspend the time for filing an appeal of the RCr 11 .42 motion under RCr
12.02 .' Id. at 323. The Mills Court, however, allowed Mills' untimely appeal to proceed,
recognizing that Mills was entitled to rely on the pre-2005 cases determining that CR
59 .05 applied to criminal cases and suspended the running of time for an appeal of an
RCr 11 .42 ruling . Id. Haight argues that given that his CR 59.05 motion was filed in
1998, he was likewise entitled to presume that the filing of his CR 59.05 motion would
suspend the time for taking his appeal and render the September 9, 1998 order denying
RCr 11 .42 relief interlocutory, thereby retaining jurisdiction in the circuit court. As a
result, Haight maintains that jurisdiction did not properly rest in this Court at the time this
Court ruled on the motion to abate and affirmed the judgment on the RCr 11 .42 motion .
The flaw in Haight's argument is that the Mills case does not work in his favor.
Mills made it clear that the filing of a CR 59.05 motion did not suspend the running of
time for appeal. The only reason the Mills Court then allowed Mills to proceed with his
Effective January 1, 2007, RCr 12 .02 was amended to specify that CR 73.02(1)(e) now applies to
criminal cases, thereby now suspending the running of the time for appeal upon the filing of a CR 59.05
motion in a criminal case.
3
untimely appeal in reliance on pre-2005 law was for the purpose of protecting his right
to appeal. In the instant case, Haight preserved his right to appeal the judgment on his
post-conviction motion by simultaneously filing his notice of appeal with his CR 59 .05
motion . Haight sought and received an appeal from the judgment on his post-conviction
motion . Further, the pre-2005 cases that this Court allowed Mills to rely on were
decided in 2001-2004, after Haight's CR 59 .05 motion was filed (1998), and even after
this Court's order denying Haight's motion to abate (1999) . Id., n. 8-10. Haight is
essentially asking this Court to find that the circuit court has jurisdiction to make a ruling
in a case that could possibly overturn this Court's appellate ruling on the same motion the underlying RCr 11 .42 claim . This Court has already ruled in 1999 that Haight's
appeal would not be abated by the filing of the CR 59 .05 motion . That ruling by this
Court, and this Court's subsequent opinion affirming the judgment on RCr 11 .42 motion,
are now the law of the case and are controlling . See Thomas v. Commonwealth, 931
S .W .2d 446, 450 (Ky. 1996) ; Martin v. Frasure , 352 S.W .2d 817, 818 (Ky. 1961) .
Accordingly, the Jefferson Circuit Court properly determined that it did not have
jurisdiction to rule on the CR 59.05 motion.
The remaining issues raised by Haight - that he was denied his right to counsel
in the post-conviction proceeding because of conflicts of interest within the Department
of Appellate Advocacy, that he should have been granted leave to amend and
supplement his RCr 11 .42 motion, that he was denied effective assistance of counsel at
trial, and that he should have gotten Wanton Murder and Theft instructions - are issues
that either were raised in the RCr 11 .42 motion and on direct appeal, or should have
been raised in the RCr 11 .42 motion or on direct appeal See Baze v. Commonwealth ,
23 S.W.3d 619 (Ky. 2000), cert. denied, 531 U .S. 1157, 121 S . Ct . 1109, 148 L. Ed. 2d
979 (2001) . RCr 11 .42(3) provides, "The motion shall state all grounds for holding the
sentence invalid of which the movant has knowledge . Final disposition of the motion
shall conclude all issues that could reasonably have been presented in the same
proceeding." See McQueen v. Commonwealth , 949 S.W.2d 70 (Ky. 1997), cert. denied,
521 U .S. 1130, 117 S. Ct. 2536, 138 L. Ed. 2d 1035 (1997) . Also, to the extent that
certain of the issues were raised for the first time in the CR 59 .05 motion, it has been
held that a party cannot invoke CR 59.05 to raise issues that could have been
presented in the proceedings prior to entry of the judgment. Hopkins v. Ratliff, 957
S.W.2d 300, 301 (Ky .App . 1997) . In viewing Haight's CR 59.05 motion, we see that the
issues raised in that motion were issues that were known to Haight prior to the filing of
his RCr 11 .42 motion .
This Court's opinion affirming the post-conviction judgment directly addressed
Haight's claims in this appeal that his trial counsel was ineffective for failing to exercise
peremptory challenges and that he was wrongfully denied the opportunity to amend and
supplement his RCr 11 .42 motion, as well as the numerous other arguments raised in
that appeal. Haight, 41 S.W.3d at 443-444 . This Court noted in that opinion that many
of the claims raised in that appeal had already been raised and disposed of on direct
appeal. Id . at 442-443 . Haight has been given a full and fair opportunity to raise his
post-conviction claims before this Court .
For the reasons stated above, the judgment of the Jefferson Circuit Court is
affirmed .
All sitting. Lambert, C.J ., Cunningham, Minton, Noble, Schroder, Scott, JJ.,
concur.
COUNSEL FOR APPELLANT :
Daniel T. Goyette
Louisville Metro Public Defender
200 Advocacy Plaza
719 West Jefferson Street
Louisville, KY 40202
Bruce P . Hackett
Deputy Appellate Defender
of the Jefferson District
200 Civic Plaza
719 West Jefferson Street
Louisville, KY 40202
COUNSEL FOR APPELLEE :
Gregory D. Stumbo
Attorney General
Louis F. Mathias Jr .
Assistant Attorney General
Office of Criminal Appeals
1024 Capital Center Drive
Frankfort, KY 40601-8204
Tami Renee Stetler
Assistant Attorney General
Office of Criminal Appeals
1024 Capital Center Drive
Frankfort, KY 40601-8204
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