BECK v. U.S., 375 U.S. 972 (1964)
U.S. Supreme Court
BECK v. U.S. , 375 U.S. 972 (1964)375 U.S. 972
Edward Earle BECK, petitioner,
v.
UNITED STATES.
No. 479.
Supreme Court of the United States
January 6, 1964
Rehearing Denied Feb. 17, 1964.
See 376 U.S. 929.
William F. Walsh, for petitioner.
Solicitor General Cox, Assistant Attorney General Miller, Beatrice Rosenberg and Julia P. Cooper, for the United States.
Petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.
Denied.
Mr. Justice DOUGLAS, with whom Mr. Justice BLACK concurs, dissenting.
Like United States v. Shotwell Mfg. Co., 355 U.S. 233, 234, 'This case presents an unusual question, involving the integrity of a criminal trial in the federal courts.'
Petitioner was convicted by a jury of violating 21 U.S.C. 176a- smuggling marihuana into the United States. The Court of Appeals affirmed. 5 Cir., 317 F.2d 865. A principal witness for the Government was a woman, Janet Watkins, arrested with petitioner, the marihuana having been discovered in her hair. Before petitioner's trial, she pleaded guilty to transporting marihuana without having paid a transfer tax, and the smuggling charge against her was then dismissed. At the trial, she testified on cross-examination that her guilty plea was still in effect, that no action, personally or through an attorney, had been taken to withdraw it, and that she did not then intend to withdraw it. The judge instructed the jury that he had accepted the plea only after she admitted knowing that the marihuana was in her hair. [ Beck v. U.S. 375 U.S. 972 (1964) ][972-Continued.]
Following affirmance in the Court of Appeals, petitioner filed two petitions for rehearing and a motion to supplement the record, pointing out that the judge who presided at his trial had subsequently granted the woman's unopposed motion to withdraw the guilty plea and that, on the Government's motion, the indictment against her was dismissed. In support of his request that the case be remanded to the Federal District Court for an inquiry into the propriety of what had transpired, petitioner pre-
sented this newly discovered letter from one of the woman's attorneys to the other:
Had all these facts been known and disclosed at the time of the
trial they might have had an effect on the outcome. For the case
was submitted to the jury on two separate theories-the petitioner
alone smuggled the marihuana into the United States and that he
aided and abetted Janet Watkins in doing so. The jury returned a
general verdict; and on appeal the Court of Appeals rejected the
argument that the case had been improperly submitted on the aider
and abetter theory. 317 F.2d, at 870-871. [375 U.S. 972 , 974]
U.S. Supreme Court
BECK v. U.S. , 375 U.S. 972 (1964) 375 U.S. 972 Edward Earle BECK, petitioner,v.
UNITED STATES.
No. 479. Supreme Court of the United States January 6, 1964 Rehearing Denied Feb. 17, 1964. See 376 U.S. 929. William F. Walsh, for petitioner. Solicitor General Cox, Assistant Attorney General Miller, Beatrice Rosenberg and Julia P. Cooper, for the United States. Petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. Denied. Mr. Justice DOUGLAS, with whom Mr. Justice BLACK concurs, dissenting. Like United States v. Shotwell Mfg. Co., 355 U.S. 233, 234, 'This case presents an unusual question, involving the integrity of a criminal trial in the federal courts.' Petitioner was convicted by a jury of violating 21 U.S.C. 176a- smuggling marihuana into the United States. The Court of Appeals affirmed. 5 Cir., 317 F.2d 865. A principal witness for the Government was a woman, Janet Watkins, arrested with petitioner, the marihuana having been discovered in her hair. Before petitioner's trial, she pleaded guilty to transporting marihuana without having paid a transfer tax, and the smuggling charge against her was then dismissed. At the trial, she testified on cross-examination that her guilty plea was still in effect, that no action, personally or through an attorney, had been taken to withdraw it, and that she did not then intend to withdraw it. The judge instructed the jury that he had accepted the plea only after she admitted knowing that the marihuana was in her hair. [ Beck v. U.S. 375 U.S. 972 (1964) ][972-Continued.] Following affirmance in the Court of Appeals, petitioner filed two petitions for rehearing and a motion to supplement the record, pointing out that the judge who presided at his trial had subsequently granted the woman's unopposed motion to withdraw the guilty plea and that, on the Government's motion, the indictment against her was dismissed. In support of his request that the case be remanded to the Federal District Court for an inquiry into the propriety of what had transpired, petitioner pre- Page 375 U.S. 972 , 973 sented this newly discovered letter from one of the woman's attorneys to the other: