Cunningham v. Mondul et al, No. 7:2014cv00372 - Document 10 (W.D. Va. 2014)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Judge Jackson L. Kiser on 8/26/2014. (tvt)

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Š'- : oM l u.s.ol couRT cE sm ATDANVILE, L FE /A m ID : L r I TH E UNI N TED STATES DI STRI COURT CT FOR THE W ESTERN DI STRI OF VI NI CT RGI A ROANOK E DI SI N VI O LEA AN TH O N Y CUN N I G H A M , N Ap 26 2 1 G 06 J U BY: C. LE CLE K D M ê DEPUW CLERK Ci lAc i No.7: c 00372 vi ton 14-v- Pl i it a ntf M EM O RANDUM O PI ON NI SHERI M I M ONDUL, taI, FF KE e . Dee f ndant . s By: Hon.Jact on L. s r ls Ki e Se orU nied St e Di t i tJudge ni t at s s r c LeaAnt hony Cunni ha , Vigi ai t pr e ngpr K , ie a Co pl nt ng m a r ni nma e oce di o fld m ai p ru n t 4 U. C. 1 8 n mi S eifMi eM o u a dt Da vleCiyJ i ($ i' a u s a t o 2 S. j 9 3 a ng h rf k nd l n he n il t al ta1' s J ) t de e nt .Pl ntf c he f nda s ai if ompl i a ans boutt co tonsofco i me a t J i.Thi m a tr he ndii nfne nt t he a l s te i beor mef s re ng,purua t 28U. 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( 978 .Alo, antf doe notalgea fcst t r .436 S. 7 1 ) s Pli if s le ny a t ha i c t Sherf M ondulknew oft a l edcondii ofc i m e , c i ne es a y t ndi a e if he leg tons onfne nt whi h s c s r o sa eacli ofdelbe at i fe enc agans She ifM ondul See e. , r v.Br nna tt am i r e ndif r e i t rf . . c,Fa mer e n, 511U. 8 838(994) Si lry, ai ifdoe no s fcenl desrbeco to of S. 25, 1 . mial Pl ntf s t ufii ty c i ndiins c i me t pr e as t nta rs ofs rousha m .Se ec. Rhodesv. pm a 452 ontne nt hat es nt ubsa il ik e i r e. . , Cha n, U. 3 7( 9 ) s eas Bel lCo p v. mbl, 5 U. 5 4 5 5( 0 7 ( oi glb l S. 3 1 81; e lo l At. r . Two y 5 0 S. 4 , 5 2 0 ) n tn a es a c n l i n aei u t e tt saeacam) Plitf i n te t ldt rle b c u eh h s nd o cuso s r ns fkin o tt li . anif s o n i e o eif e a s e a t bee e n xpos d t unc f t bl ,r s r c i ,ori onveni ntc tons ofc i m e . e o om ora e e ti tve nc e ondii onfne nt Hendes v.Vigi a 2007U. DitLEXI 70207, t*26,2007W L 2781 22, t*7( . ron r ni, S. s. S a 7 a W D. Va S p . l 2 0 ) Rah r ttotee tn ta s hc n iin aer srcieo e e h rh, . e t 2 , 0 7 . t e ,s l h xe t h t uc o dto s r e titv r v n as g t y a epa toft penat t tc i i lofe r pa f t i ofe esagans s i t ' he r r he ly ha rm na f nde s y or her f ns i t oc ey. ' Rhode , U. a 347. M or r t me ene i nte c i ofal ld y doe no s 452 S. t eove , he r glge xe uton ega ut s t co tt edei rt i feenc Se ec.Eselev.Ga e, U. 97,1 06( 976 . nsiut lbeae ndifr e. e. . , t l mbl 429 S. 02- 1 ) Fial t eJ i i n t C es n' u j c t j 1 8 .S eM c yv Ch s p a eCo r Ct.7 8F. n l h al s o a f ro 's be t o 9 3 e co . e a e k r. r, 8 y, p S p 8 0, 9 ( D. . r 1 ,1 9 )(e s nngt a alc lal sn ta a p o rae u p. 9 8 4 E. Va Ap . 3 9 2 ra o i h t o a j ii o n p r p it 2 d fn a tt aj 1 8 a to ) Ac o dngy 1ds s teCo li t t u p eu ie p ru n ee d n o 9 3 cin . c r i l , imis h mpan wi t rj d c , u s a t ho 1 t 2 U. C. 1 5 b ( ) f rfiigt saeacam u nwhc rle ma beg a td o 8 S. j 91 A( )1, o al o tt li po ih eif y rn e . n ENTER: i Ths W yo Au ut2 4 va f g s, 01 . r - e orU nie St t D i ti tJ t d a es sr c udge 'Imus dimisa a ton orcam t edby a i t i Idee mi t tt acin orcl m i fi ousorf l t s s ny ci li il n nmae f tr ne ha he to ai s rvol ais t saeacam o whc rl fma b g a td.Se 2 U. C. j1 5 e( ,1 5 b ()42U. C. 1 9 ec. o tt li n ih ei y e rne e 8 S. j 91 ()2) 91 A()1; S. j 9 7 () e Thefrtsa ar i l scai bas d u n û i s abl me il slgalheol 'd ai ofi rnge ntofa is tnd d ncude l ms e po l ndiput y rtes e t y 's ms nfi me an cl lga i e es whih ce l doesnote s 'orcamswher t Sac c e i aecla l bas es . 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As cot l b l5 6U. 6 2 6 -9 e iwi o r t rw n t u ca e pein e n o n e e' h r fv.q a, 5 S. 6 , 787 s ' (0 9 .Th s ac u t cenigac mpan u d rRue1 *)6 cnie tf pe dn sta aen te tldt a 2 0 ) u , o r sre n o lit n e l 2 () a d niy la ig h t r o nie o n t as s umpton oftuh be us t y c itofnom or t n lbel a c usons l A lhough Ilbe al c tu a i r t ca e he onss e ha a s nd oncl i . d. t i r ly onsr e p o>qcompl nt Hane v. r r 40 U. 51 520- 1(1 2) Idonotac asa i t sa r ai , i s Ke ne , 4 8. 9, 2 97 , t n nmae' dvocae, uas t s nont e de opi sa u o ya consiuto lcl m snotcl ryr s i acompl nt SeeBr k v.Ca r l 1 F. 241 vel ng tt t r nd tt ina ai eal aied n ai . oc rol, 07 3d , 2 (t Ci.1 9 )( ti, .c n u rn ) Beu et . t of mpo , 75F.d1 4,178(t Ci. 98 ) se 43 4h r 9 7 Lut J, o c rig ; a d t v Ci Ha tn 7 2 27 2 4h r 1 5 * e g y , as God nv. e e 5 4F. 1 4 ,1 5l(t Ci.1 7 )(e o nzn ta adsrc c utsn te p ce t lo r o Lek , 7 2d 1 7 1 4h r 9 8 rc g iig h t itit o r i o x e td o a s et r eofadvoc t f apr %.litf s um he ol ae or o çpanig. . 3

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