Land v. State of Delaware Board of Parole

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IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE WILLIE C. LAND, Petitioner BelowAppellant, v. STATE OF DELAWARE BOARD OF PAROLE, Respondent BelowAppellee. § § § § § § § § § § § § No. 297, 2004 Court Below Superior Court of the State of Delaware, in and for New Castle County C.A. No. 03M-12-073 Submitted: August 30, 2004 Decided: October 13, 2004 Before STEELE, Chief Justice, HOLLAND, and BERGER, Justices. ORDER This 13th day of October 2004, upon consideration of the opening brief and the State s motion to affirm, it appears to the Court that: (1) The appellant, Willie Land, filed this appeal from the Superior Court s denial of his petition for a writ of mandamus. The Board of Parole has filed a motion to affirm the judgment below on the ground that it is manifest on the face of Land s opening brief that his appeal is without merit. We agree and affirm. (2) The record reflects that Land filed his petition asking the Superior Court to issue a writ of mandamus directing the Board of Parole to hold a new parole violation hearing. The gist of Land s petition alleged that the Board of Parole s decision to revoke his parole in 2000 was based on the incorrect finding that he had violated a curfew provision upon which his parole was conditioned. The State moved to dismiss Land s petition for a writ of mandamus on the ground that parole decisions are discretionary, and a writ of mandamus may only be issued to direct the performance of a mandatory, non-discretionary duty. Alternatively, the State argued that Land s petition was an inappropriate attempt to appeal the Board of Parole s decision, which in fact, is not appealable. (3) Having carefully considered the parties respective positions, we find it manifest that the judgment of the Superior Court should be affirmed. A writ of mandamus is appropriate only if the petitioner can establish a clear legal right to the performance of a non-discretionary duty.1 The Board of Parole s decisions are discretionary.2 Accordingly, the Superior Court did not abuse its discretion in dismissing Land s petition. NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that the judgment of the Superior Court is AFFIRMED. BY THE COURT: /s/ Randy J. Holland Justice 1 Semick v. Department of Correction, 477 A.2d 707, 708 (Del. 1984). 2 See Bruton v. Carroll, 2003 WL 22321049 (Del. Oct. 7, 2003). 2

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