William Turrentine v. State of Alabama

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REL:04/27/2007 William Turrentine v. State Notice: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the advance sheets of Southern Reporter. Readers are requested to notify the Reporter of Decisions, Alabama Appellate Courts, 300 Dexter Avenue, Montgomery, Alabama 36104-3741 ((334) 242-4621), of any typographical or other errors, in order that corrections may be made before the opinion is printed in Southern Reporter. ALABAMA COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OCTOBER TERM, 2006-2007 _________________________ CR-05-1702 _________________________ William Turrentine v. State of Alabama Appeal from Elmore Circuit Court (CC-94-93) SHAW, Judge. William Turrentine appeals the circuit court's summary denial of his motion made pursuant to § 13A-5-9.1, Ala. Code 1975, to reconsider his sentence of life imprisonment imposed upon application of the Habitual Felony Offender Act ("HFOA") CR-05-1702 for his 1994 conviction for escape in the first degree. See Kirby v. State, 899 So. 2d 968 (Ala. 2004). On appeal, Turrentine's appointed counsel has filed a "no-merit" brief in substantial compliance with Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), in which counsel states that he has reviewed the record and can find no meritorious issues upon which to base an appeal. Turrentine was afforded an opportunity to present pro se issues to his counsel and to this Court, but he has not done so. We have reviewed the record; we conclude that the circuit court's judgment must be reversed. In his motion, Turrentine alleged that he was entitled to have his sentence reconsidered because, he said, he was convicted and sentenced before May 25, 2000, the effective date of the 2000 amendment to the HFOA, he was a nonviolent offender, and both the facts of his case and his prison record support resentencing. information from After the Department ordering of and receiving Corrections regarding Turrentine's prison record, the circuit court summarily denied Turrentine's motion, stating: "Upon a review of the records supplied by the Department of Corrections the Court has determined 2 CR-05-1702 that the August 2, 2003, and sentence. and again Defendant was paroled on this case on 1999. His parole was revoked on July 9, he was sent back to continue serving his He was again paroled on January 24, 2005, revoked on March 6, 2006. "Section 13A-5-9.1, Code of Alabama, 1975, as amended, states in part '... for consideration of early parole ....' This Court finds that the Defendant has already received the benefit of early parole and is therefore not eligible for relief." (C. 74.) The circuit court erred in finding that Turrentine was ineligible for sentence reconsideration solely because he had previously been granted parole and that parole had been revoked. There are only three eligibility requirements for sentence reconsideration under § 13A-5-9.1: "(1) the inmate was sentenced before May 25, 2000, the date the 2000 amendment to the HFOA became effective; (2) the inmate was sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole pursuant to § 13A-5-9(c)(3) and had no prior Class A felony convictions or was sentenced to life imprisonment pursuant to § 13A-5-9(c)(2), see Prestwood[ v. State, 915 So. 2d 580 (Ala. Crim. App. 2005]; and (3) the inmate is a 'nonviolent convicted offender.'" Holt v. State, [Ms. CR-04-1250, March 3, 2006] ___ So. 2d ___, ___ (Ala. Crim. App. 2006). "That an inmate has not previously been paroled is not a requirement for eligibility for sentence reconsideration under § 13A-5-9.1, although an 3 CR-05-1702 inmate's parole history is a factor to be considered in determining whether an inmate is a nonviolent offender and whether to resentence an eligible inmate." White v. State, 947 So. 2d 436, 437 (Ala. Crim. App. 2006). See also Vinson v. State, [Ms. CR-05-1397, August 25, 2006] ___ So. 2d ___ (Ala. Crim. App. 2006), and Ferrell v. State, 944 So. 2d 162 (Ala. Crim. App. 2006). Therefore, the circuit court erred in finding that Turrentine was not eligible for sentence reconsideration solely because he had previously been paroled and that parole had been revoked. Based on the foregoing, the judgment of the circuit court is reversed and this cause remanded for the circuit court to reconsider Turrentine's § 13A-5-9.1 motion in light of this Court's opinion in Holt. REVERSED AND REMANDED. Baschab, concur. P.J., and McMillan, 4 Wise, and Welch, JJ.,

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